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Moment of Inertia Converter

Convert between different units of moment of inertia quickly and accurately

About Moment of Inertia

Moment of inertia, also known as rotational inertia, is a measure of an object's resistance to changes to its rotation. It is the rotational analogue to mass in linear motion. The moment of inertia depends on the mass distribution relative to the axis of rotation.

Common units include kilogram-meter² (kg·m²), gram-centimeter² (g·cm²), and pound-mass-foot² (lb·ft²).

Common Shapes and Their Moments of Inertia

Solid Cylinder

I = ½mr²

About central axis

Rectangular Plate

I = ⅓mw²

About central axis (width)

Solid Sphere

I = ⅖mr²

About any diameter

Thin Rod

I = ⅓ml²

About one end